Tips and Strategies for Setting Clear Expectations for your Employees

Cathie Leimbach • October 12, 2021

One of the most important roles you have as a manager is to set clear expectations for employee performance. Frustration and lowered performance frequently occur when you believe that your employees know what to do, but instead, they are looking for direction and clarity.

 

Your employees will appreciate knowing they are on the right track, or alternatively, exactly what they need to improve. Most employees appreciate knowing what to do and why. And they are less engaged when they do not have a clear understanding of what is required.

 

  • When developing expectations for performance, collaboration is critical. Your employees know best what the roadblocks to their success are. Allowing each employee to provide feedback and ask questions will increase clarity.

 

  • Have regular performance feedback sessions outside of your company’s formal review process, and make sure that performance expectations are in writing as well as shared verbally. 

 

  • Provide the purpose of each task and why it impacts the overall success of the company.

 

  • Determine what your expectations are. Include the why. And make sure they are clear and concise. For example:

o  Complete projects by a specific deadline so that the rest of your team can move forward with their tasks.

o  Follow up with clients within two business days, which will increase our client satisfaction.

o  Have a positive attitude, be open to feedback, and demonstrate a willingness to take input from your team members. This will create an environment where each team member can contribute to the overall project.

 

  • Minimize confusion by being crystal clear. Clearly communicate what is needed for success. For example,

o  Ensure new hires receive expectations in writing and take the time to get input and feedback to assure understanding.

o  Meet with each employee to discuss expectations, ask for feedback, and encourage questions.

o  Ensure that each employee understands your expectations and why they are essential.

 

  • Provide examples of why your expectations are important.  This will help each employee see how their performance fits into the bigger picture and help them feel their work matters.

o  Communicate why the expectations being set are important.

o  Break down the why of each expectation to minimize confusion.

o  Help each employee see how both they and the company benefit when they meet or exceed your expectations.

o  Being on time for work ensures operations run smoothly.

o  Keeping to project deadlines helps other team members complete their required work.

o  Displaying a positive attitude minimizes stress and keeps morale up among your team.

 

  • Get an agreement and a commitment from each employee.

o  Make sure that each of your employees understands and agrees to the expectations for their performance.

o  Document the expectations being outlined.

o  When performance falls below expectations, follow up immediately with the employee rather than wait for a formal review. This will help your employee understand the importance of their commitment and get on track in a timely manner.

 

Each of your employees wants to do a good job, understand how to be successful, and feel that their work and contribution matter. Setting clear expectations, getting buy-in from each employee, and providing consistent feedback will increase performance and employee engagement.

By Cathie Leimbach • September 29, 2026
Jason left his one-on-one feeling encouraged. His supervisor, Ellen, had listened as he described competing deadlines and his interest in becoming a team leader. They talked about the possibility of shifting some of his workload. Ellen also suggested that training might help him prepare for a leadership role. "Let's work on that," she said. Jason thought help was coming. Ellen thought Jason would bring her a plan. Two weeks later, the deadlines were closer. Nothing had been reassigned. Neither had looked into training. During their next one-on-one, Ellen asked how things were going. "I'm still waiting to hear which project you want me to focus on," Jason said. "I thought we agreed that you would work that out." "And the leadership training?" "Did you find a course?" Jason paused. "I thought you were going to recommend one." They had discussed the same topics. They had left with different expectations. Neither intended to let the other down. But they hadn't agreed on who would do what, or when. Turn a Good Conversation into Clear Next Steps Listening matters. So does what happens after you listen. Before you end your next one-on-one, take a few minutes to make sure you and your employee understand what comes next. Talk about priorities. If everything can't be done at once, agree on what comes first. Ask what might get in the way, and what support would help. Make room for professional growth, too. What does the employee want to learn? What responsibility would they like to prepare for? Identify a step you can each take to move that development forward. Then write down your agreements. Keep the notes simple: what needs to happen, who will do it, and by when. Include your own commitments. Putting It Into Practice Ellen and Jason tried again. "The client proposal comes first," Ellen said. "I'll talk with Marcus today about taking over the weekly report. By Friday, I'll let you know whether he can." "I'll find two leadership courses before our next meeting," Jason said. "Then we can talk about which one fits." Both Jason and Ellen knew what to do next. The following week, both reported their findings and they made decisions on how to move forward. Jason’s work became more aligned with Ellen’s departmental goals. Jason felt valued and appreciated. Their weekly one-to-ones became the backbone of their workplace success. Want to Make Your Workplace Conversations More Productive? Join us for the Workplace Conversations Clinic on October 19 . Bring a conversation you want to handle more effectively, and let's work on making the next steps clear. Register Here
By Cathie Leimbach • September 29, 2026
Sally appreciated that her supervisor made time for weekly one-on-ones. It made her feel valued. But after 18 months with Emerald Corp, something was missing. She rarely received feedback. Her supervisor didn’t tell her what she was doing especially well—or where she needed to improve. And although the company had promised continuing education when she was hired, no development opportunities had materialized. Sally loved learning. Several next-level positions interested her, but she knew she needed additional knowledge and skills. Meanwhile, two college classmates working in other departments had already been promoted. She was a fast learner. She was getting bored. And she was beginning to wonder whether she had a future at Emerald. So Sally started applying elsewhere. During Monday’s one-on-one, she asked her supervisor whether he would serve as a reference. He was stunned. “You’re doing well,” he said. “There are lots of opportunities for you here.” Sally asked whether he would support her applying for an internal position. “Well, you’re doing fairly well,” he replied, “but there are several things you could be doing better. You’d also need more experience or training before you’d be ready for the next level.” Sally was confused. “What should I be doing better?” Her supervisor mentioned a few areas for improvement. “Why haven’t you told me this before?” Sally asked. “No news is good news,” he replied. “You’re certainly not at risk of losing your job.” “But you’re telling me I’m not ready for a promotion. How am I supposed to improve if I don’t know what you expect?” Her supervisor assumed Sally would figure it out over time. Sally had assumed she was already meeting expectations. Both assumptions were costly. Within days, Sally had two interviews with other companies. One-on-Ones Should Help Employees Succeed Employees shouldn’t have to guess what high performance looks like. One-on-ones are an opportunity to make expectations clear and help employees become more successful. Talk about what they are doing well. Be specific about where improvement is needed. Ask about their challenges, interests, and future goals. Then provide the coaching, training, and support that can help them succeed. Don’t wait until an employee asks for a reference to talk about their future. Ask before you assume. Conversation is where leadership happens™ Want to Make Your Workplace Conversations More Productive? Join us for the Workplace Conversations Clinic on October 19 . Bring a conversation you want to handle more effectively, and let's work on making the next steps clear. Register HERE