4 Key Behaviors of Highly Effective Leaders
Cathie Leimbach • June 18, 2024

Great leadership begins with a mindset that fosters the success of others. This leadership mindset is pivotal for organizational excellence. It encompasses four key behaviors: being supportive, maintaining a strong results focus, considering multiple perspectives, and solving problems effectively.
- Leaders who are supportive build trust and encourage team members, creating a positive work environment.
- A strong results focus ensures that goals are met efficiently and effectively, driving the team towards success.
- By considering multiple perspectives, leaders can make well-rounded decisions, fostering innovation and inclusivity.
- Effective problem-solving enables leaders to navigate challenges swiftly, maintaining progress and morale.
McKinsey studies found that together, these behaviors account for 89 percent of leadership effectiveness, demonstrating that a balanced approach combining empathy, goal orientation, inclusivity, and strategic thinking is crucial for leading teams to success.
This mindset not only enhances individual performance but also cultivates a collaborative and thriving organizational culture.
Herminia Ibarra’s research offers compelling insight into why leadership development should be viewed as a strategic priority. Her work shows that helping leaders grow isn’t just beneficial for individuals—it significantly improves how organizations operate and perform. Ibarra explores how leadership identity evolves over time. When managers step back from daily tasks and begin thinking and acting more strategically, it creates ripple effects across the organization. Teams become more engaged, decision-making improves, and execution becomes more effective. These shifts enhance productivity, innovation, and retention—key drivers of long-term success. Her research also highlights the value of building strong leadership pipelines. Companies that invest in leaders who are adaptable, self-aware, and skilled at big-picture thinking tend to be more agile and resilient. These organizations are better equipped to respond to change and seize new opportunities. By reframing leadership development as a strategic investment rather than a soft skill, Ibarra shows how it creates measurable improvements in performance across the organization. Growth in leadership capacity leads to smarter decisions, healthier cultures, and stronger overall results. 👉 For a deeper dive into the data, click here to view Insights from Herminia Ibarra’s Research on Leadership Development and its Measurable Impact.

In today’s evolving workplace, one constant remains: employees want to feel valued. Interestingly, research comparing data from before and after COVID-19 shows that employees' preferred languages of appreciation have remained remarkably consistent over time. However, age and gender differences reveal important nuances leaders shouldn’t ignore. Gender differences are clear. Men more frequently chose Acts of Service as their preferred form of appreciation (26%), while women gravitated toward Words of Affirmation (46%). When asked about their least preferred language, women were more likely to rank Acts of Service at the bottom, while men showed a strong dislike for Tangible Gifts. Age also matters. Employees over 60 overwhelmingly preferred Words of Affirmation (48%), while the youngest generation (under 20) leaned toward Quality Time (33%). These trends suggest that life stage and workplace experience shape what appreciation feels most meaningful. The takeaway? While core preferences haven't shifted dramatically post-COVID, effective leaders need to understand and respond to individual differences. Avoid blanket strategies and invest in knowing how each team member feels most valued. Personalized appreciation builds stronger teams—across every generation and gender. For further details, see Dr. Paul White’s article on gender differences in appreciation preference.